Central and Inner Suburbs

Invercargill Central: CBD Heart of Southland’s City

Last updated October 2026

Invercargill Central forms the central business district of Invercargill, New Zealand’s southernmost city. The suburb blends heritage buildings with a major mixed-use redevelopment project that opened in stages from 2022. It serves as a focal point for retail, offices, hospitality and community activity in the Southland region.

The area features the country’s southernmost commercial high-rise buildings. Ongoing urban improvements emphasise walkability and connectivity for residents and visitors.

Official Suburb Facts

The official Invercargill boundary. Boundary: LINZ, CC BY 4.0.
Population (2023 Census)
About 940, down 9% since 2018
Land area
1.23 km²
Location
In central Invercargill
Council
Invercargill City Council
Neighbouring suburbs
West Invercargill, Queens Park, Appleby, Richmond, Avenal, Turnbull Thomson Park
Local details
Getting there
Tay and Esk Streets; the BusSmart central bus hub on Tay Street, with multiple routes across the city
Main shopping
Invercargill Central mall and mixed-use precinct
Schools
Invercargill Middle School
Nearby landmarks
St Mary’s Basilica, Civic Theatre, Invercargill Central precinct
Boundary, area and neighbours: LINZ, CC BY 4.0. Population: Stats NZ 2023 Census usually resident population, CC BY 4.0, summed from the statistical areas inside the boundary.

Who Lives in Invercargill

About 940 residents in 360 households. From the 2023 Census, with the New Zealand figure alongside for comparison.

Homes
Owned or in a family trust
29%NZ 66%
Rented
71%NZ 34%
Standalone houses
40%NZ 79%
Townhouses, units and flats
60%NZ 21%
Damp (always or sometimes)
19%NZ 18%
Mould larger than A4
13%NZ 14%
Getting to work
Drive or get a lift
59%NZ 70%
Bus, train or ferry
1%NZ 5%
Walk or cycle
27%NZ 6%
Work from home
9%NZ 18%
People
Moved here in the last 5 years
63%NZ 53%
Disabled (aged 5 and over)
10%NZ 8%
Regular smokers (aged 15 and over)
13%NZ 8%
Rainbow/LGBTIQ+ (aged 15 and over)
6%NZ 5%
Ethnicity
European
57%NZ 68%
Māori
18%NZ 18%
Pacific Peoples
5%NZ 9%
Asian
28%NZ 17%
Middle Eastern, Latin American and African
5%NZ 2%
Other (including New Zealander)
2%NZ 1%
People can choose more than one ethnicity, so these add up to more than 100%.
Religion
No religion
47%NZ 52%
Christian
33%NZ 32%
Hindu
7%NZ 3%
Buddhist
3%NZ 1%
Other religions
3%NZ 3%
Source: Stats NZ 2023 Census, CC BY 4.0. Figures are summed from the census areas inside the official Invercargill boundary. Percentages are of the people or homes that answered each question; a figure is left out when fewer than 100 answered.

In Invercargill

Places and businesses inside the official Invercargill boundary.

Places

Businesses

About Invercargill Central

Invercargill Central occupies the core of Invercargill in the Southland region. It functions as the commercial and civic heart of the city, with retail, office and hospitality spaces concentrated in a compact, walkable area.

The suburb contains the southernmost commercial high-rise buildings in the world. A prominent recent addition is the nine-storey office building at 25 Esk Street, completed as part of the broader precinct redevelopment.

European settlement of the area began in the 1850s, with the town formally established in 1856. The central suburb preserves several heritage structures while integrating contemporary development.

The precinct attracts both locals and visitors through its mix of shopping, dining and civic facilities.

Heritage Landmarks

St Mary’s Basilica, a Catholic church designed by architect Francis Petre, was completed and opened in 1905. It remains a notable landmark in the suburb.

Other historic elements include the Civic Theatre and various preserved facades that reflect the area’s architectural history from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

The redevelopment project incorporates heritage considerations, retaining selected historic features alongside new construction.

Invercargill Central Redevelopment

The Invercargill Central project redeveloped a full city block bounded by Esk, Dee, Tay and Kelvin Streets. Stage one opened to the public on 14 July 2022 following construction that began in 2020.

The mixed-use precinct includes retail stores, hospitality venues, office space, a medical centre and extensive parking. It forms part of efforts to revitalise the city centre and support local economic activity.

The project involved public-private partnership investment and has increased foot traffic in the central area.

Getting Around and Access

Bus services operated under the BusSmart brand have their central hub on Tay Street directly outside the Invercargill Central mall. Multiple routes serve the city from this location.

The suburb’s compact layout supports walking between retail, civic and office areas. Dedicated parking facilities, including covered options, are available within the redevelopment.

Cycling infrastructure and taxi services provide additional transport choices for visitors and residents.

Near Invercargill

Just outside Invercargill, within 5 km of its centre, nearest first.

Places

Businesses

Where to Learn More

Invercargill City Council: Official information on city services, parking, buses and events in the central area.

Wikipedia – Invercargill Central: Overview of the suburb including demographics and development notes with references.

Invercargill Central: Current details on the shopping precinct, opening hours and on-site amenities.

Frequently Asked Questions

When did the Invercargill Central mall open?
Stage one of the redevelopment opened to the public on 14 July 2022.

Where is the main bus hub located?
The BusSmart hub is on Tay Street outside the Invercargill Central mall.

Are there high-rise buildings in Invercargill Central?
Yes, the suburb contains the southernmost commercial high-rise buildings in the world, including a nine-storey office building completed in recent years.

What heritage buildings are in the area?
St Mary’s Basilica, completed in 1905, is a prominent landmark along with other historic structures such as the Civic Theatre.

Is parking available in the central precinct?
Yes, the redevelopment includes extensive parking facilities, with hundreds of spaces available.

Who manages the redevelopment project?
Invercargill Central Ltd, a public-private partnership involving Invercargill City Council, delivered the project.

Are there events held in Invercargill Central?
The precinct and surrounding city centre host markets, festivals and community activities; check the Invercargill City Council website for current schedules.

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Explore Invercargill only lists suburbs officially recognised by Land Information New Zealand (LINZ), and Invercargill is one of them. Suburb boundary: LINZ, CC BY 4.0.